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Showing posts with label Handouts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Handouts. Show all posts

Sep 26, 2012

Questions of IF


Unit 1 Spot Exchange Market
Why do you think international finance is necessary for the multinational corporation? 
What is international finance? How is international financial management different from domestic financial management?                                                                                 
What is the difference between the retail or client market and the wholesale or interbank market for exchange market?
What do you mean by a spot exchange market? Who are the participants of spot exchange market?
Unit 2 Forward and Future Exchange Markets
What do you mean by forward exchange rate? Why does forward rate differ from spot rate?                                                                                      
What are the major differences between currency forward and futures contract? Explain.  
What is foreign exchange rate? Explain determinants of exchange rates?
What is currency option? How do American options differ from European options?
Unit 3 Balance of Payments
Define Balance of payment. Give a brief account of components of Balance of Payment.
Why would it be useful to examine a country’s balance-of-payment data?         
What is a current-account surplus?
What is a capital-account deficit?
Unit 4 International Parity Conditions
What do you mean purchasing power parity? Explain the absolute and relative purchasing power parity.   
What is purchasing power parity? Explain the reasons for departure from purchasing power parity.
What is interest rate parity? Explain the reasons for violation of interest parity conditions.
What do you mean Law of one price?
Unit 5 Foreign exchange risk and exposures
What do you mean by foreign exchange risk exposure? Explain the various hedging techniques available to manage foreign exchange risk.
What is meant by “operating exposure”?
What happens to an importer’s total revenue and cost after a devaluation of the importer’s currency? Explain 
What happens to an exporter’

May 16, 2012

Strategic Management - Model questions

source: www.visionapexcollege.blogspot.com 
Attempt all questions
1a. "Strategic management is not a box of tricks or a bundle of techniques. It is analytical thinking and commitment of resources to action". Justify your answer. 10 (Unit 1 Strategic Management)
b. Explain the components of socio cultural environment in reference to current scenario. 5 (Unit 2 External environment analysis and forecasting)
2  a. What does a manager mean by establishing company direction? Why do we need to set performance standard? Explain. 8 (Unit 3 Establishing Company Direction)
b. Define the term social responsibility. Name five valuable indicators of a firm's social responsibility. 7 (Unit 2 External environment analysis and forecasting)
3.  a. Explain the strategy making pyramid and its uses. 7 (Unit 3 Establishing Company Direction)
b. Discuss the methods of industry and competitive analysis. 8 (Unit 4 Industry and competitive Analysis)
4.  a. Explain the methods of assessing company's prices and cost competitive.8 (Unit 5 Evaluating company resources and competitive Capabilities)
b. What types of techniques would you apply to scan environment that influence food and beverage firm today? 7 (Unit 4 Industry and competitive Analysis)
5 a. What elements do you have to analyze to determine a company's internal position and its external opportunities and threats? 8(Unit 5 Evaluating company resources and competitive Capabilities)
b. What do you mean by grand strategies? Explain any two alternatives of the grand strategy. 7 (Unit 6 Strategic Options)
6 a. Explain your understanding of the concept of generic strategies and the conditions that suit the generic strategies. 10(Unit 6 Strategic Options)
b. What kind of

May 6, 2012

Corporate finance : Second Int Q 2 N 4 - Solution

source: www.visionapexcollege.blogspot.com


Q. No. 2:
a) Amount of capital budget = Rs 60 million – Rs 30 million = Rs 30 million
(b) Equity financing = 50% of Rs 30 million = Rs 15 million
(c) Internal equity = Rs 3 million
    External equity = Rs 15 million – Rs 3 million = Rs 12 million
(d)  Cost of debt after tax (kdt )= 10 (1 – 0.40)
                                             = 6%
Cost of preferred stock (kp) = 11%
Cost of internal equity (Kr) = 12%
Cost of external equity (ke) =( 4.8/114) + 0.08 = 12.21%
(e) WACC using cost of internal equity = 6 x 0.40 + 11 x 0.10 + 12 x 0.50 = 9.5%
 (f) WACC using cost of external equity = 6 x 0.40 + 11 x 0.10 + 12.21 x 0.50 = 9.61%


Q.No.4
(a)    Balance Sheet (common stock financing)
Assets
Rs
Liabilities and equity
Rs


Current liabilities (315,000-175,000)
140,000


Common stock, par Rs 1
140,000


Additional paid in capital
300,000


Retained earnings
45,000
Total assets
 625,000
Total liabilities and equity
625,000






Working note:
Common stock financing:
No. of new share = 350,000/7= 50,000; Total no of share = No of existing share + no of new share
                                                                                                     = 90,000 + 50,000
                                                                                                             = 140,000
 Par value = 140,000 x 1= Rs 140,000
Additional paid in capital = (7 – 1) x 50,000 = Rs 300,000
Assets
Rs
Liabilities and equity
Rs


Current liabilities (315,000-175,000)
140,000


Common stock, par Rs 1
133,750


Additional paid in capital
306,250


Retained earnings
45,000
Total assets
 625,000
Total liabilities and equity
625,000
                                                         Balance Sheet (after conversion of convertible bond)






Working note:
No of new share = no of debenture x conversion ratio
Conversion ratio =1000/8 =125
No of debenture = 350,000/1000= 350
No of new share = 350 x 125 = 43,750
Total no. of share= 90,000 + 43,750 = 133,750
Par value = 133,750 x 1 = Rs 133,750
Additional paid in capital = 43,750 x  (8 – 1) = Rs 306250
Assets
Rs
Liabilities and equity
Rs


Current liabilities (315,000-175,000)
140,000


7% Debenture
350,000


Common stock, par Rs 1
133,750


Additional paid in capital
306,250


Retained earnings
45,000
Total assets
 975,000
Total liabilities and equity
975,000
                                            Balance Sheet (after exercise of warrants)







Working note:
No of new share = no of debenture x exercise ratio
Exercise ratio = 125
No of debenture = 350,000/1000= 350
No of new share = 350 x 125 = 43,750
Total no. of share= 90,000 + 43,750 = 133,750
Par value = 133,750 x 1 = Rs 133,750
Additional paid in capital = 43,750 x  (8 – 1) = Rs 306250
(b)
                                  Income statement

All equity financing
After conversion
After exercise
EBIT
Rs 125,000
Rs 125,000
Rs 195,000
less: interest
-           
-           
24,500
EBT
125,000
125,000
170,500
less; taxes (40%)
50,000
50,000
68,200
EAT
75,000
75,000
102,300
No of share
140,000
133,750
133,750
EPS = EAT/No of share
Rs 0.54
Rs 0.56
Rs 0.76
(c) Mr. Harry should choose the debenture with warrant because this alternative has the highest EPS than other alternatives.

Apr 1, 2012

Past Question - Marketting Communication

source: www.visionapexcollege.blogspot.com 

Pokhara University

Level:  Bachelor
Semester - Fall
Year         : 2010
Program: BBA
Full Marks: 100
Course: Marketing Communication    
Time         : 3hrs.


Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.


The figures in the margin indicate full marks.


Attempt all the questions.


1. 
Define Marketing communication. Explain the hierarchy of communication effects.     
                   
10
2.
Explain McGuire’s Information processing model.                                                                                      
10
3.
What is miscommunication? Describe elements of communication mix.   
10
4.
Define term print media and digital media advertising. Explain in detail stages in producing TV advertisement. 

15
5.
Explain the merit and demerits of print Media advertising.                                                                        
                                    OR
Why animation is popular among children? Give two examples of animation based advertisements?

5
6.
Explain the concept and methods of public relation and describe the hierarchy of organizational needs.

10
7.
What is internal and international public relation? Explain the role of staff and public in public relation.
10
8.
Define sales promotion. Explain the types of sales promotion.
10
9.
 If as an event manager you are requested to plan Business exhibition, how will you plan and manage your exhibition stand?   
                                                                                                                            
10
10
Write Short Notes: (any five) 
                                                                                                                     
1)       Database and direct marketing
2)       Joint promotion (give example)
3)       Word of mouth PR
4)       Outdoor advertising
5)       Corporate identity
6)       Radio advertising
10





Pokhara University

Level:  Bachelor
Semester - Fall
Year         : 2010
Program: BBA
Full Marks: 100
Course: Marketing Communication   
Time         : 3hrs.


Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.


The figures in the margin indicate full marks.


Attempt all the questions.


1. 
Define Marketing communication. Explain the hierarchy of communication effects.     
                   
10
2.
Explain McGuire’s Information processing model.                                                                                     
10
3.
What is miscommunication? Describe elements of communication mix.   
10
4.
Define term print media and digital media advertising. Explain in detail stages in producing TV advertisement. 

15
5.
Explain the merit and demerits of print Media advertising.                                                                         
                                    OR
Why animation is popular among children? Give two examples of animation based advertisements?

5
6.
Explain the concept and methods of public relation and describe the hierarchy of organizational needs.

10
7.
What is internal and international public relation? Explain the role of staff and public in public relation.
10
8.
Define sales promotion. Explain the types of sales promotion.
10
9.
 If as an event manager you are requested to plan Business exhibition, how will you plan and manage your exhibition stand?   
                                                                                                                           
10
10
Write Short Notes: (any five) 
                                                                                                                      
1)       Database and direct marketing
2)       Joint promotion (give example)
3)       Word of mouth PR
4)       Outdoor advertising
5)       Corporate identity
6)       Radio advertising
10